Bootstrap 5 Tutorial

Bootstrap 5 Tutorial

Last modified on: October 27, 2024

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<h3>Bootstrap 5 Tutorial</h3>
<p>Bootstrap 5 is the latest version of the Bootstrap framework, bringing new features, cleaner syntax, and enhanced responsiveness for building modern, mobile-first websites. Bootstrap 5 removes jQuery dependencies, offers a refined grid system, and introduces new components, making it a versatile choice for web development.</p>
<hr />
<h3>Key Features of Bootstrap 5</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>No jQuery Dependency</strong>: Simplifies the framework by using vanilla JavaScript.</li>
<li><strong>Updated Grid System</strong>: With better spacing options and more flexibility.</li>
<li><strong>New Components</strong>: Off-canvas menu, accordion updates, form controls, and more.</li>
<li><strong>Enhanced Utility Classes</strong>: Includes responsive font sizes, colors, and spacing.</li>
<li><strong>Improved Customization</strong>: With CSS variables for easy theme adjustments.</li>
</ul>
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<h3>Getting Started with Bootstrap 5</h3>
<p>Bootstrap 5 can be included in your project via a CDN or by downloading the CSS and JavaScript files.</p>
<p><strong>1. Bootstrap 5 CDN Links</strong></p>
<p>To get started quickly, include these links in the <code>&lt;head&gt;</code> section of your HTML document:</p>
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<pre class="language-markup"><code>&lt;link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0-alpha3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"&gt;
&lt;script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0-alpha3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
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<h3>Example: Basic Bootstrap 5 Template</h3>
<p>Here&rsquo;s a basic template using Bootstrap 5 to get you started:</p>
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<pre class="language-markup"><code>&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;
&lt;html lang="en"&gt;
&lt;head&gt;
    &lt;meta charset="UTF-8"&gt;
    &lt;meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"&gt;
    &lt;title&gt;Bootstrap 5 Home&lt;/title&gt;
    &lt;!-- Bootstrap 5 CSS CDN --&gt;
    &lt;link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0-alpha3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"&gt;
&lt;/head&gt;
&lt;body&gt;

&lt;!-- Navigation Bar --&gt;
    &lt;nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-light bg-light"&gt;
        &lt;div class="container"&gt;
            &lt;a class="navbar-brand" href="#"&gt;My Bootstrap 5 Site&lt;/a&gt;
            &lt;button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#navbarNav" aria-controls="navbarNav" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"&gt;
                &lt;span class="navbar-toggler-icon"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/button&gt;
            &lt;div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarNav"&gt;
                &lt;ul class="navbar-nav"&gt;
                    &lt;li class="nav-item"&gt;
                        &lt;a class="nav-link active" href="#"&gt;Home&lt;/a&gt;
                    &lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li class="nav-item"&gt;
                        &lt;a class="nav-link" href="#"&gt;About&lt;/a&gt;
                    &lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li class="nav-item"&gt;
                        &lt;a class="nav-link" href="#"&gt;Services&lt;/a&gt;
                    &lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li class="nav-item"&gt;
                        &lt;a class="nav-link" href="#"&gt;Contact&lt;/a&gt;
                    &lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/nav&gt;

&lt;!-- Main Content --&gt;
    &lt;div class="container mt-5"&gt;
        &lt;h1&gt;Welcome to My Bootstrap 5 Website&lt;/h1&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Bootstrap 5 provides powerful tools to create responsive, clean, and modern websites quickly.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class="row"&gt;
            &lt;div class="col-md-6"&gt;
                &lt;h2&gt;About Us&lt;/h2&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Learn about our mission and values.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class="col-md-6"&gt;
                &lt;h2&gt;Our Services&lt;/h2&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Discover the services we offer to our clients.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;!-- Bootstrap 5 JS CDN --&gt;
    &lt;script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0-alpha3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
&lt;/body&gt;
&lt;/html&gt;
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<ul>
<li><strong>Explanation</strong>:
<ul>
<li><strong>Responsive Navbar</strong>: Built with <code>.navbar</code>, <code>.navbar-expand-lg</code>, and <code>.navbar-light</code> for a modern navigation.</li>
<li><strong>Grid System</strong>: The <code>.container</code>, <code>.row</code>, and <code>.col-md-6</code> classes enable a responsive grid layout.</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
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<h3>&nbsp;</h3>
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