Bootstrap 5 Tutorial

BS5 Get Started

Last modified on: October 27, 2024

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<h3>Bootstrap 5: Get Started</h3>
<p>Bootstrap 5 is an essential front-end framework that helps developers create responsive and mobile-first websites quickly and effectively. With its intuitive components and extensive utility classes, Bootstrap 5 enables you to design modern web applications without starting from scratch.</p>
<hr />
<h3>What is Bootstrap 5?</h3>
<p>Bootstrap 5 is the fifth major version of the Bootstrap framework, which provides a rich set of CSS and JavaScript components to streamline web development. Key features include:</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>No jQuery Dependency</strong>: Bootstrap 5 does not require jQuery, making it more lightweight and easier to use.</li>
<li><strong>Enhanced Grid System</strong>: Improved grid layout with better spacing and responsive options.</li>
<li><strong>New Components</strong>: Additional components such as offcanvas, accordion, and updated form controls.</li>
<li><strong>Utility Classes</strong>: A comprehensive set of utility classes for rapid customization and styling.</li>
</ul>
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<h3>Setting Up Bootstrap 5</h3>
<p>To start using Bootstrap 5 in your project, you can either download the files or link to them via a CDN.</p>
<p><strong>1. Using Bootstrap 5 via CDN</strong></p>
<p>You can include Bootstrap 5 by adding the following links to the <code>&lt;head&gt;</code> section of your HTML document:</p>
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<pre class="language-markup"><code>&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;
&lt;html lang="en"&gt;
&lt;head&gt;
    &lt;meta charset="UTF-8"&gt;
    &lt;meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"&gt;
    &lt;title&gt;Getting Started with Bootstrap 5&lt;/title&gt;
    &lt;!-- Bootstrap 5 CSS --&gt;
    &lt;link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0-alpha3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"&gt;
&lt;/head&gt;
&lt;body&gt;
    &lt;!-- Your content goes here --&gt;
    
    &lt;!-- Bootstrap 5 JS --&gt;
    &lt;script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0-alpha3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
&lt;/body&gt;
&lt;/html&gt;
</code></pre>
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<h3>Example: Basic Template with Bootstrap 5</h3>
<p>Here&rsquo;s a simple example of a web page layout using Bootstrap 5:</p>
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<div class="flex items-center text-token-text-secondary px-4 py-2 text-xs font-sans justify-between rounded-t-md h-9 bg-token-sidebar-surface-primary dark:bg-token-main-surface-secondary">html</div>
<div class="sticky top-9 md:top-[5.75rem]">
<div class="absolute bottom-0 right-2 flex h-9 items-center">
<div class="flex items-center rounded bg-token-sidebar-surface-primary px-2 font-sans text-xs text-token-text-secondary dark:bg-token-main-surface-secondary">
<pre class="language-markup"><code>&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;
&lt;html lang="en"&gt;
&lt;head&gt;
    &lt;meta charset="UTF-8"&gt;
    &lt;meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"&gt;
    &lt;title&gt;Bootstrap 5 - Get Started&lt;/title&gt;
    &lt;!-- Bootstrap 5 CSS --&gt;
    &lt;link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0-alpha3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"&gt;
    &lt;style&gt;
        body {
            padding-top: 56px; /* Space for fixed navbar */
        }
    &lt;/style&gt;
&lt;/head&gt;
&lt;body&gt;

&lt;!-- Navigation Bar --&gt;
    &lt;nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-light bg-light fixed-top"&gt;
        &lt;div class="container"&gt;
            &lt;a class="navbar-brand" href="#"&gt;My Bootstrap 5 Site&lt;/a&gt;
            &lt;button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-bs-toggle="collapse" data-bs-target="#navbarNav" aria-controls="navbarNav" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"&gt;
                &lt;span class="navbar-toggler-icon"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/button&gt;
            &lt;div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarNav"&gt;
                &lt;ul class="navbar-nav"&gt;
                    &lt;li class="nav-item"&gt;
                        &lt;a class="nav-link active" href="#"&gt;Home&lt;/a&gt;
                    &lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li class="nav-item"&gt;
                        &lt;a class="nav-link" href="#"&gt;About&lt;/a&gt;
                    &lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li class="nav-item"&gt;
                        &lt;a class="nav-link" href="#"&gt;Services&lt;/a&gt;
                    &lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li class="nav-item"&gt;
                        &lt;a class="nav-link" href="#"&gt;Contact&lt;/a&gt;
                    &lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/nav&gt;

&lt;!-- Main Content --&gt;
    &lt;div class="container mt-5"&gt;
        &lt;h1&gt;Welcome to Bootstrap 5&lt;/h1&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;This is a simple page to help you get started with Bootstrap 5. Use its components to build responsive layouts efficiently.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class="row"&gt;
            &lt;div class="col-md-6"&gt;
                &lt;h2&gt;About Us&lt;/h2&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Learn more about our mission and values.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class="col-md-6"&gt;
                &lt;h2&gt;Our Services&lt;/h2&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Discover the various services we offer to our clients.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;!-- Bootstrap 5 JS --&gt;
    &lt;script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.3.0-alpha3/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
&lt;/body&gt;
&lt;/html&gt;
</code></pre>
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<h3>Explanation of the Code</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>HTML Structure</strong>: This document starts with the standard HTML5 declaration and includes Bootstrap 5 CSS via a CDN link.</li>
<li><strong>Navbar</strong>: A responsive navigation bar that collapses into a toggle button on smaller screens.</li>
<li><strong>Main Content</strong>: A responsive layout using Bootstrap's grid system, adapting to different screen sizes.</li>
<li><strong>JavaScript</strong>: Includes Bootstrap's JavaScript bundle for interactive components.</li>
</ul>
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<h3>&nbsp;</h3>
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