Bootstrap 5 Tutorial

Bootstrap 5 Grid Examples

Last modified on: October 27, 2024

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<h3>Bootstrap 5 Grid Examples</h3>
<p>Bootstrap 5 provides a robust grid system that allows developers to create responsive layouts with ease. The grid system is based on a 12-column layout and can adapt to various screen sizes, making it versatile for designing websites and applications.</p>
<hr />
<h3>Example 1: Basic Grid Layout</h3>
<p>This example demonstrates a simple grid layout using Bootstrap 5, where columns stack on smaller screens and align horizontally on larger screens.</p>
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<pre class="language-markup"><code>&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;
&lt;html lang="en"&gt;
&lt;head&gt;
    &lt;meta charset="UTF-8"&gt;
    &lt;meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"&gt;
    &lt;title&gt;Bootstrap 5 Grid Examples&lt;/title&gt;
    &lt;link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/5.3.0/css/bootstrap.min.css"&gt;
&lt;/head&gt;
&lt;body&gt;
    &lt;div class="container mt-5"&gt;
        &lt;div class="row"&gt;
            &lt;div class="col-12 col-md-6"&gt;Column 1&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class="col-12 col-md-6"&gt;Column 2&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.6.0.slim.min.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
    &lt;script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@popperjs/core@2.11.6/dist/umd/popper.min.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
    &lt;script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/5.3.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
&lt;/body&gt;
&lt;/html&gt;
</code></pre>
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<ul>
<li><strong>Under 768px</strong>: Columns stack vertically.</li>
<li><strong>768px and above</strong>: Columns align side by side.</li>
</ul>
<hr />
<h3>Example 2: Nested Columns</h3>
<p>This example shows how to create nested columns using the Bootstrap grid system.</p>
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<pre class="language-markup"><code>&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;
&lt;html lang="en"&gt;
&lt;head&gt;
    &lt;meta charset="UTF-8"&gt;
    &lt;meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"&gt;
    &lt;title&gt;Bootstrap 5 Nested Grid Example&lt;/title&gt;
    &lt;link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/5.3.0/css/bootstrap.min.css"&gt;
&lt;/head&gt;
&lt;body&gt;
    &lt;div class="container mt-5"&gt;
        &lt;div class="row"&gt;
            &lt;div class="col-md-8"&gt;
                &lt;h4&gt;Main Column&lt;/h4&gt;
                &lt;div class="row"&gt;
                    &lt;div class="col-6"&gt;Nested Column 1&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class="col-6"&gt;Nested Column 2&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class="col-md-4"&gt;Sidebar&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.6.0.slim.min.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
    &lt;script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@popperjs/core@2.11.6/dist/umd/popper.min.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
    &lt;script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/5.3.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
&lt;/body&gt;
&lt;/html&gt;
</code></pre>
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<ul>
<li><strong>Nested Rows</strong>: The main column contains nested columns that can also be responsive.</li>
</ul>
<hr />
<h3>Example 3: Responsive Grid with Offsetting Columns</h3>
<p>In this example, we will use offset classes to create space before the columns, which can enhance the layout design.</p>
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<div class="absolute bottom-0 right-2 flex h-9 items-center">
<div class="flex items-center rounded bg-token-sidebar-surface-primary px-2 font-sans text-xs text-token-text-secondary dark:bg-token-main-surface-secondary">
<pre class="language-markup"><code>&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;
&lt;html lang="en"&gt;
&lt;head&gt;
    &lt;meta charset="UTF-8"&gt;
    &lt;meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"&gt;
    &lt;title&gt;Bootstrap 5 Offsetting Grid Example&lt;/title&gt;
    &lt;link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/5.3.0/css/bootstrap.min.css"&gt;
&lt;/head&gt;
&lt;body&gt;
    &lt;div class="container mt-5"&gt;
        &lt;div class="row"&gt;
            &lt;div class="col-md-4 offset-md-2"&gt;Column 1 (Offset)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class="col-md-4"&gt;Column 2&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.6.0.slim.min.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
    &lt;script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@popperjs/core@2.11.6/dist/umd/popper.min.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
    &lt;script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/5.3.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
&lt;/body&gt;
&lt;/html&gt;
</code></pre>
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<ul>
<li><strong>Offsetting</strong>: The first column has an offset of 2 columns, pushing it to the right.</li>
</ul>
<hr />
<h3>Example 4: Grid with Different Column Sizes</h3>
<p>This example illustrates how to create a grid with columns of varying widths.</p>
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<div class="absolute bottom-0 right-2 flex h-9 items-center">
<div class="flex items-center rounded bg-token-sidebar-surface-primary px-2 font-sans text-xs text-token-text-secondary dark:bg-token-main-surface-secondary">
<pre class="language-markup"><code>&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;
&lt;html lang="en"&gt;
&lt;head&gt;
    &lt;meta charset="UTF-8"&gt;
    &lt;meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"&gt;
    &lt;title&gt;Bootstrap 5 Variable Column Sizes&lt;/title&gt;
    &lt;link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/5.3.0/css/bootstrap.min.css"&gt;
&lt;/head&gt;
&lt;body&gt;
    &lt;div class="container mt-5"&gt;
        &lt;div class="row"&gt;
            &lt;div class="col-6"&gt;Column 1 (6/12)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class="col-3"&gt;Column 2 (3/12)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class="col-3"&gt;Column 3 (3/12)&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.6.0.slim.min.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
    &lt;script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@popperjs/core@2.11.6/dist/umd/popper.min.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
    &lt;script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/5.3.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
&lt;/body&gt;
&lt;/html&gt;
</code></pre>
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<ul>
<li><strong>Varying Sizes</strong>: The first column takes half the row width, while the next two share the remaining space equally.</li>
</ul>
<hr />
<h3>Example 5: Grid with Image and Text</h3>
<p>This example shows how to create a layout with an image alongside text content.</p>
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<div class="flex items-center text-token-text-secondary px-4 py-2 text-xs font-sans justify-between rounded-t-md h-9 bg-token-sidebar-surface-primary dark:bg-token-main-surface-secondary">html</div>
<div class="sticky top-9 md:top-[5.75rem]">
<div class="absolute bottom-0 right-2 flex h-9 items-center">
<div class="flex items-center rounded bg-token-sidebar-surface-primary px-2 font-sans text-xs text-token-text-secondary dark:bg-token-main-surface-secondary">
<pre class="language-markup"><code>&lt;!DOCTYPE html&gt;
&lt;html lang="en"&gt;
&lt;head&gt;
    &lt;meta charset="UTF-8"&gt;
    &lt;meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"&gt;
    &lt;title&gt;Bootstrap 5 Image and Text Grid Example&lt;/title&gt;
    &lt;link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/5.3.0/css/bootstrap.min.css"&gt;
&lt;/head&gt;
&lt;body&gt;
    &lt;div class="container mt-5"&gt;
        &lt;div class="row"&gt;
            &lt;div class="col-md-6"&gt;
                &lt;img src="https://via.placeholder.com/400" class="img-fluid" alt="Responsive image"&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class="col-md-6"&gt;
                &lt;h4&gt;Content Title&lt;/h4&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;This is some text alongside an image. Bootstrap's grid system makes it easy to align content side by side.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.6.0.slim.min.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
    &lt;script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@popperjs/core@2.11.6/dist/umd/popper.min.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
    &lt;script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/5.3.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
&lt;/body&gt;
&lt;/html&gt;
</code></pre>
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<ul>
<li><strong>Responsive Images</strong>: The image will scale appropriately with the text on various screen sizes.</li>
</ul>
<hr />
<h3>Key Features of Bootstrap 5 Grid System</h3>
<ol>
<li><strong>12-Column Layout</strong>: Easily manage layouts using 12 columns per row.</li>
<li><strong>Responsive Design</strong>: Classes are available for all screen sizes (xs, sm, md, lg, xl, xxl).</li>
<li><strong>Customization</strong>: Easily customize column widths and offsets.</li>
<li><strong>Nesting</strong>: Create complex layouts by nesting rows and columns.</li>
</ol>
<hr />
<h3>&nbsp;</h3>
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